Holonic Multiagent Systems --- Theory and Practice
Klaus Fischer
Deduction and Multiagent Systems, DFKI GmbH
Friday, 26th May 2000
0930 - 1100
SEECS library (room B1.24)
University of Melbourne Computer Science Department
SEECS Building
221 Bouverie Street, Carlton.
Abstract:
The German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI GmbH) is situated
in Saarbruecken and Kaiserslautern. The overall goal of DFKI is to
investigate basic AI technologies and apply them in industrial application
scenarios. The presentation gives a rough overview of research of
agent-based technologies done at DFKI GmbH. It will focus on agent
technologies in a multiagent system (MAS) context. With the ever
growing usage of the world wide IT networks, agent technologies and MAS
are attracting more and more attention. MAS are designed to be open
systems and agent technologies investigated in this context have to perform
well in environments that are not necessarily well-structured and benevolent.
Emergent system behaviour is one of the most interesting phenomena one
can investigate in MAS. However, there is more to MAS design than
the interaction between a number of agents. For effective system
behaviour we need structure and organisation.
The presentation explains basic concepts of a theory for holonic multiagent
systems with the aim to define the building blocks of a theory that can
explain organisation and dynamic reorganisation in MAS. The basic
concepts are illustrated with three application scenarios: flexible manufacturing,
order dispatching in haulage companies, and train coupling and sharing.
Biosketch:
Klaus Fischer studied computer science at the Technische Universitaet (TU)
in Muenchen. From 1986 to 1991 he worked as a research scientist
in a joint research project SFB 331 Information Processing in Autonomous
Mobile Robot Systems at the Department of Computer Science at the TU Muenchen.
In 1992 he finished his doctoral degree with his thesis on Distributed
and Cooperative Planning in a Flexible Manufacturing System. In January
1992 he joined the Multiagent System Research Group at DFKI GmbH in Saarbruecken
in the department of Deduction and Multiagent Systems headed by Prof. H.
J. Siekmann. He assumed the responsibility of group leader of the
MAS group in November 1993 and is deputy head of department since 1996.
The group successfully finished a significant number of research projects
on applications of multiagent systems in an industrial context. He
has been organising international workshops and is referee of several international
conferences and journals. Most recently he is organising the European
Agent System Summer School that will take place 14.-18. August in Saarbruecken.